Scrum boards are an
important and effective way to maintain transparency on Scrum projects. Scrum
boards depict the progress of the team during a particular sprint. By using
Scrum boards, all team members can concentrate on their tasks. Each task is
represented by a card or post-it notes. A Scrum board contains four columns to
indicate the progress of the estimated tasks for the Sprint:
‘To Do’ column – This
column is for tasks not yet started and that need to be completed.
‘In Progress’ column – This
column is for tasks that are started and are being on by a Scrum team member.
Cards from the ‘To Do’ column are generally moved to this column during the
Daily Stand-up meeting by the team member who intends to work on the task.
‘Testing’ column- This column
is for tasks completed but in the process of being verified or tested.
‘Done’ column – All tasks
that have been worked on and verified successfully will be listed in this
column.
Here is a comprehensive
video on the Implement phase which covers the use of Scrumboard:
At the beginning of a
Sprint, all task cards for that Sprint are placed in the ‘To Do’ column and are
subsequently moved forward according to their progress.
Scrum boards are ideally
placed in the centre of the collocated workspace so that every team member has
easy access to it. The Scrum board should preferably be maintained manually on
paper or a white board, however, when teams are distributed dedicated software
or simple spreadsheets can be used as Scrum boards.
The Scrum Team should
change or add to the Scrum board as required so that the Scrum board provides
visual information and control about the work going on as agreed and committed
by the team.
An example of a Scrum board- Image courtesy – ScrumBOK
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